Overview
This guide demonstrates how to add chat to a Flutter application. Before you begin, we strongly recommend you read the Key Concepts guide.
I want to integrate with my app
I want to explore a sample app
Follow the steps mentioned in the README.md
file to run the sample app
Get your Application Keys
Signup for CometChat and then:
- Create a new app
- Head over to the API Keys section and note the Auth Key, App ID & Region
- Android API Level 21
- AndroidX Compatibility
- iOS 11 or higher
- Flutter SDK 1.2 or higher
Add the CometChat Dependency
- Add the following code in your
pubspec.yaml
file and runpub get
command.
- Dart
cometchat_sdk: ^4.0.16
- For iOS change iOS deployment target to 11 or higher.
- Add the following code to podfile inside iOS section of your app.
- Ruby
post_install do |installer|
installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
flutter_additional_ios_build_settings(target)
//Copy from here------->
target.build_configurations.each do |build_configuration|
build_configuration.build_settings['EXCLUDED_ARCHS[sdk=iphonesimulator*]'] = 'arm64 i386'
end
//Copy TILL here------->
end
end
- For iOS navigate to your iOS folder in terminal or CMD and do
pod install
. For apple chip system use rosetta terminal. - import CometChat SDK using the following code in dart.
- Dart
import 'package:cometchat_sdk/cometchat_sdk.dart';
Initialise CometChat
The init()
method initializes the settings required for CometChat. The init()
method takes the below parameters:
- appID - You CometChat App ID
- appSettings - An object of the AppSettings class can be created using the AppSettingsBuilder class. The region field is mandatory and can be set using the
setRegion()
method.
The AppSettings
class allows you to configure three settings:
- Region: The region where your app was created.
- User Presence Presence Subscription: Represents the subscription type for user presence (real-time online/offline status)
- autoEstablishSocketConnection(boolean value): This property takes a boolean value which when set to true informs the SDK to manage the web-socket connection internally. If set to false, it informs the SDK that the web-socket connection will be managed manually. The default value for this parameter is true. For more information on this, please check the Connection Behaviour section. The default value for this property is true.
- adminHost(adminHost: string): This method takes the admin URL as input and uses this admin URL instead of the default admin URL. This can be used in case of dedicated deployment of CometChat.
- clientHost(clientHost: string): This method takes the client URL as input and uses this client URL instead of the default client URL. This can be used in case of dedicated deployment of CometChat.
- Dart
String region = "REGION";
String appId = "APP_ID";
AppSettings appSettings= (AppSettingsBuilder()
..subscriptionType = CometChatSubscriptionType.allUsers
..region= region
..adminHost = "" //optional
..clientHost = "" //optional
..autoEstablishSocketConnection = true
).build();
CometChat.init(appId, appSettings,
onSuccess: (String successMessage) {
debugPrint("Initialization completed successfully $successMessage");
}, onError: (CometChatException excep) {
debugPrint("Initialization failed with exception: ${excep.message}");
}
);
Make sure you replace the APP_ID
with your CometChat App ID and region
with your App Region in the above code.
Register and Login your User
Once initialization is successful, you will need to create a user.
To create users on the fly, you can use the createUser()
method. This method takes an User
object and the Auth Key
as input parameters and returns the created User
object if the request is successful.
- Dart
String authKey = "AUTH_KEY";//Replace with the auth key of app
User user = User( uid: "usr1", name: "Kevin" );//Replace with name and uid of user
CometChat.createUser(user, authKey,
onSuccess: (User user){
debugPrint("Create User succesful ${user}");
}, onError: (CometChatException e){
debugPrint("Create User Failed with exception ${e.message}");
}
);
Make sure that UID
and name
are specified as these are mandatory fields to create a user.
Once you have created the user successfully, you will need to log the user into CometChat using the login()
method.
This straightforward authentication method is ideal for proof-of-concept (POC) development or during the early stages of application development. For production environments, however, we strongly recommend using an Auth Token instead of an Auth Key to ensure enhanced security.
- Dart
String UID = "user_id"; // Replace with the UID of the user to login
String authKey = "AUTH_KEY"; // Replace with your App Auth Key
final user = await CometChat.getLoggedInUser();
if (user == null) {
await CometChat.login(UID, authKey,
onSuccess: (User user) {
debugPrint("Login Successful : $user" );
}, onError: (CometChatException e) {
debugPrint("Login failed with exception: ${e.message}");
}
);
}
We recommend you call the CometChat login()
method once your user logs into your app. The login()
method needs to be called only once.