Mentions
Mentions are a powerful tool for enhancing communication in messaging platforms. They streamline interaction by allowing users to easily engage and collaborate with particular individuals, especially in group conversations.
Mentions in messages enable users to refer to specific individuals within a conversation.
Send Mentioned Messages
Every User object has a String unique identifier associated with them which can be found in a property called uid. To mention a user in a message, the message text should contain the uid in following format: <@uid:UID_OF_THE_USER>
. For example, to mention the user with UID superhero1 in a text message, your text should be "<@uid:superhero1>
"
- Flutter (User)
- Flutter (Group)
String receiverID = "UID";
User sender = User(name: "Sender", uid: "senderUID");
String messageText = "Hello, <@uid:superhero1>";
String receiverType = CometChatReceiverType.user;
TextMessage textMessage = TextMessage(
text: messageText,
sender: sender,
receiverUid: receiverID,
receiverType: receiverType,
category: CometChatMessageCategory.message,
type: CometChatMessageType.text);
CometChat.sendMessage(textMessage, onSuccess:(TextMessage textMessage) {
print("Message sent successfully: ${textMessage.text}, mentioned users: ${textMessage.mentionedUsers}");
},
onError:(CometChatException e) {
print("Message sending failed with exception: $e");
}
);
String receiverID = "GUID";
User sender = User(name: "Sender", uid: "senderUID");
String messageText = "Hello, <@uid:superhero1>";
String receiverType = CometChatReceiverType.group;
TextMessage textMessage = TextMessage(
text: messageText,
sender: sender,
receiverUid: receiverID,
receiverType: receiverType,
category: CometChatMessageCategory.message,
type: CometChatMessageType.text);
CometChat.sendMessage(textMessage, onSuccess:(TextMessage textMessage) {
print("Message sent successfully: ${textMessage.text}, mentioned users: ${textMessage.mentionedUsers}");
},
onError:(CometChatException e) {
print("Message sending failed with exception: $e");
}
);
You can mention user in text message and media messages captions
Mentioned Messages
By default, the SDK will fetch all the messages irrespective of the fact that the logged-in user is mentioned or not in the message.
The SDK allows you to fetch messages in a conversation where the logged-in user is mentioned. The SDK also has other optional filters such as tag info and blocked info.
Setting | Description | Default Value |
---|---|---|
myMentionsOnly(bool value) | If set to true, SDK will fetch a list of messages where the logged-in user is mentioned. | false |
mentionsWithTagInfo(bool value) | If set to true, SDK will fetch a list of messages where users are mentioned & will also fetch the tags of the mentioned users. | false |
mentionsWithBlockedInfo(bool value) | If set to true, SDK will fetch a list of messages where users are mentioned & will also fetch their blocked relationship with the logged-in user. | false |
My Mentions Only
To get a list of messages in a conversation where the logged-in user is mentioned.
- Flutter (User)
- Flutter (Group)
String UID = "superhero1";
MessagesRequest messagesRequest = (MessagesRequestBuilder()
..limit=50
..uid=UID
..myMentionsOnly(true))
.build();
messagesRequest.fetchPrevious(onSuccess:(List<BaseMessage> messages) {
for (BaseMessage message in messages){
for (User user in message.mentionedUsers){
print("mentioned user: $user");
}
}
},
onError: (CometChatException e) {
print("error: $e");
}
);
String GUID = "supergroup";
MessagesRequest messagesRequest = (MessagesRequestBuilder()
..limit=50
..guid=GUID
..myMentionsOnly(true))
.build();
messagesRequest.fetchPrevious(onSuccess:(List<BaseMessage> messages) {
for (BaseMessage message in messages){
for (User user in message.mentionedUsers){
print("mentioned user: $user");
}
}
},
onError: (CometChatException e) {
print("error: $e");
}
);
Mentions With Tag Info
To get a list of messages in a conversation where users are mentioned along with the tags of the mentioned users.
- Flutter (User)
- Flutter (Group)
String UID = "superhero1";
MessagesRequest messagesRequest = (MessagesRequestBuilder()
..limit=50
..uid=UID
..mentionsWithTagInfo(true))
.build();
messagesRequest.fetchPrevious(onSuccess:(List<BaseMessage> messages) {
for (BaseMessage message in messages){
for (User user in message.mentionedUsers){
print("mentioned user tags: ${user.tags}");
}
}
},
onError: (CometChatException e) {
print("error: $e");
}
);
String GUID = "supergroup";
MessagesRequest messagesRequest = (MessagesRequestBuilder()
..limit=50
..guid=GUID
..mentionsWithTagInfo(true))
.build();
messagesRequest.fetchPrevious(onSuccess:(List<BaseMessage> messages) {
for (BaseMessage message in messages){
for (User user in message.mentionedUsers){
print("mentioned user tags: ${user.tags}");
}
}
},
onError: (CometChatException e) {
print("error: $e");
}
);
Mentions With Blocked Info
To get a list of messages in a conversation where users are mentioned along with the blocked relationship of the mentioned users with the logged-in user.
- Flutter (User)
- Flutter (Group)
String UID = "superhero1";
MessagesRequest messagesRequest = (MessagesRequestBuilder()
..limit=50
..uid=UID
..mentionsWithBlockedInfo(true))
.build();
messagesRequest.fetchPrevious(onSuccess:(List<BaseMessage> messages) {
for (BaseMessage message in messages){
for (User user in message.mentionedUsers){
print("mentioned user has blocked me? ${user.hasBlockedMe}");
print("mentioned user is blocked by me? ${user.blockedByMe}");
}
}
},
onError: (CometChatException e) {
print("error: $e");
}
);
String GUID = "supergroup";
MessagesRequest messagesRequest = (MessagesRequestBuilder()
..limit=50
..guid=GUID
..mentionsWithBlockedInfo(true))
.build();
messagesRequest.fetchPrevious(onSuccess:(List<BaseMessage> messages) {
for (BaseMessage message in messages){
for (User user in message.mentionedUsers){
print("mentioned user has blocked me? ${user.hasBlockedMe}");
print("mentioned user is blocked by me? ${user.blockedByMe}");
}
}
},
onError: (CometChatException e) {
print("error: $e");
}
);
Get Users Mentioned In a Particular Message
To retrieve the list of users mentioned in the particular message, you can use the mentionedUsers
property on any BaseMessage
. This property will return an array containing User objects of the mentioned users, or an empty array if no users were mentioned in the message.
- Syntax
message.mentionedUsers
Check if Logged-in user has been mentioned
To check if the logged-in user has been mentioned in a particular message we can use the hasMentionedMe
property on any BaseMessage
. This property will return a boolean value, true if the logged-in user has been mentioned, otherwise false
.
- Dart
message.hasMentionedMe